Iran Postal Code

Iran (IR) Geographical Metadata

Asia

ISO Alpha-3: IRN
Continent ISO: AS
FIPS Code: IR00
HASC Code: IR
Phone Code: +98
TLD: .ir
Latitude: 32.4960000
Longitude: 54.2950000
Capital: Tehran
Capital TimeZone: Asia/Tehran
Language(s): Persian
Language Code(s): fa
Spoken Language(s): Persian (official) 53%, Azeri Turkic and Turkic dialects 18%, Kurdish 10%, Gilaki and Mazandarani 7%, Luri 6%, Balochi 2%, Arabic 2%, other 2%
Area (KM²): 1648000.00
Currency ISO: IRR
Currency Name: Rial
Currency Full Name: Iranian Rial
Local Currency Name:
Currency Symbol:
Post Code Denomination: کد پستی
Post Code Format: 99999
Post Code Regex: ^d{5}([-]d{5})?$
Admin Regions: 1
Region Names: Province/County

Iran has 1 administrative regions, namely Province/County.

We have on record 30 Province/County.

There are a total of 366 postal codes in Iran.

Click on the Province/County in the postal code table below to browse the postal codes in Iran.

Province/County Latitude Longitude
Ardabil 37.731972 48.122849
Azarbayjan-e Gharbi 37.751400 44.896900
Azarbayjan-e Sharqi 38.017200 46.730801
Bushehr 28.842911 51.270222
Chahar Mahall va Bakhtiari 31.993031 50.654430
Esfahan 32.788101 52.725601
Fars 29.557171 52.951981
Gilan 37.698891 48.970982
Golestan 37.085941 55.167530
Hamadan 34.911121 48.433250
Hormozgan 27.896280 55.824650
Ilam 33.381168 46.592571
Kerman 28.973900 56.540798
Kermanshah 34.565231 46.829811
Khuzestan 31.688990 49.403049
Kohgiluyeh va Buyer Ahmad 30.446310 51.043751
Kordestan 35.596691 47.140030
Lorestan 33.865952 48.257591
Markazi 34.507359 49.681610
Mazandaran 36.223309 52.324909
North Khorasan 34.018608 58.172218
Qazvin 35.893902 49.775299
Qom 34.533680 50.982151
Razavi Khorasan 37.533298 57.333302
Semnan 36.075508 54.235020
Sistan va Baluchestan 28.455610 60.929260
South Khorasan 32.200001 58.916698
Tehran 35.685398 52.042801
Yazd 31.862801 54.386700
Zanjan 36.140461 49.215141

Iran Postal Code System: A Comprehensive Overview

Iran, officially known as the Islamic Republic of Iran, is a significant country in the Middle East with a rich cultural heritage and a strategic geopolitical position. The country boasts a well-established postal system managed by the Iran Post Company (IPO), which plays a crucial role in facilitating communication, commerce, and logistics both domestically and internationally. This article delves into the structure, functionality, and significance of Iran’s postal code system, highlighting its benefits, challenges, and future prospects.


Overview of Iran’s Postal System

Iran’s postal system is a vital component of the nation’s infrastructure, ensuring efficient mail and parcel delivery across its vast and diverse geography. Managed by the Iran Post Company (IPO), the system offers a range of services including domestic and international mail delivery, logistics, financial services, and e-commerce support.

Key Features of Iran’s Postal System:

  1. Structured Postal Code System: Utilizes a numeric postal code system to streamline mail sorting and delivery.
  2. Comprehensive Coverage: Ensures reliable delivery across all provinces, cities, towns, and rural areas.
  3. E-Commerce Support: Facilitates the growing online retail sector by enabling accurate parcel deliveries.
  4. Technological Integration: Incorporates advanced sorting and tracking technologies to enhance efficiency.
  5. International Connectivity: Maintains strong ties with global postal networks for seamless cross-border mail exchanges.

Structure of Iran’s Postal Code System

Iran employs a 10-digit numeric postal code system, designed to provide precise location identification for efficient mail delivery. This system ensures that each address is uniquely identifiable, reducing the likelihood of misdeliveries and enhancing overall postal efficiency.

Format Breakdown:

  • First Three Digits: Represent the postal zone or region.
  • Next Two Digits: Indicate the specific city or large town within the postal zone.
  • Last Five Digits: Designate the local delivery area, such as a neighborhood, street, or building.

Example Postal Codes:

  • 1111111111: Tehran, the capital city.
  • 2211123456: Isfahan, a major cultural and economic hub.
  • 3311127890: Mashhad, an important religious and tourist destination.

Regional Breakdown of Postal Codes in Iran

Iran is divided into multiple postal zones, each assigned a unique set of postal codes to facilitate efficient mail sorting and delivery. Below is an overview of postal code ranges by major regions and cities:

Region/City Postal Code Range Key Areas
Tehran 11111-11999 Central Tehran, Shemiran
Isfahan 22111-22999 Downtown Isfahan, Falavarjan
Mashhad 33111-33999 Central Mashhad, Tus
Shiraz 51111-51999 Central Shiraz, Marvdasht
Tabriz 44111-44999 Central Tabriz, Osku
Ahvaz 61111-61999 Central Ahvaz, Shadegan
Karaj 35111-35999 Central Karaj, Alborz
Kermanshah 48111-48999 Central Kermanshah, Eslamabad
Rasht 14111-14999 Central Rasht, Lahijan
Zahedan 99111-99999 Central Zahedan, Chabahar

How to Address Mail in Iran

Properly formatted addresses are essential for ensuring timely and accurate mail delivery in Iran. Below is the recommended format for various types of addresses:

Type of Address Example
Residential Ahmad Reza
Shahrak-e Eslam Street, No. 25
11111 Tehran
IRAN
Business Pars Company
Suite 10, Blvd. Esteghlal, No. 50
22111 Isfahan
IRAN
Rural Fatemeh Hosseini
Village of Now Abad, Road 3
33111 Mashhad
IRAN
P.O. Box Ali Reza
P.O. Box 1234
55111 Shiraz
IRAN

Address Breakdown:

  • Line 1: Recipient’s name or business name.
  • Line 2: Street address, building name, or P.O. box number.
  • Line 3: Postal code and city or region.
  • Line 4: Country name (\"IRAN\") for international mail.

Significance of Iran’s Postal Code System

Iran’s postal code system is integral to its communication and logistics infrastructure, offering numerous benefits:

  1. Efficient Mail Sorting and Delivery:
    • The structured postal codes facilitate automated sorting, reducing manual errors and speeding up the delivery process.
  2. Support for E-Commerce:
    • Accurate postal codes ensure reliable parcel delivery, essential for the growth of online shopping and digital marketplaces.
  3. Enhanced Rural Connectivity:
    • Extends reliable mail services to remote and underserved areas, promoting inclusivity and accessibility.
  4. Data Management and Analysis:
    • Postal codes enable efficient data collection for demographic studies, urban planning, and targeted services.
  5. International Integration:
    • Aligns Iran’s postal system with global standards, ensuring smooth international mail and parcel exchanges.

Challenges in Iran’s Postal System

Despite its strengths, Iran’s postal system faces several challenges:

  1. Geographical Diversity:
    • The vast and varied terrain, including mountainous regions and deserts, complicates logistics and mail delivery.
  2. Infrastructure Limitations:
    • Inadequate road networks and transportation facilities in some regions can delay mail delivery.
  3. Urban-Rural Divide:
    • Ensuring consistent and timely delivery between densely populated urban centers and sparsely populated rural areas remains a challenge.
  4. Technological Upgrades:
    • Continuous investment in advanced sorting and tracking technologies is necessary to keep pace with global standards.
  5. Public Awareness:
    • Ensuring that all residents and businesses understand and correctly use postal codes can be an ongoing effort.

Comparison: Iran vs. Other Postal Systems

Feature Iran United States (ZIP) United Kingdom (Postcode)
Code Format 10-digit numeric 5-9 digit numeric (ZIP) Alphanumeric (e.g., SW1A 1AA)
Number of Digits 10 5-9 5-8
Geographic Coverage Nationwide Nationwide Nationwide
Technology Integration Advanced sorting systems Highly advanced, extensive technology Highly advanced, integrated digital tools
E-Commerce Support Strong Strong Strong

Potential Benefits of Enhancing Iran’s Postal Code System

Improving and expanding Iran’s postal code system could yield several advantages:

  1. Increased Efficiency:
    • Further streamline mail sorting and delivery processes, reducing operational costs and delivery times.
  2. Greater Accuracy:
    • Enhance the precision of deliveries, minimizing misdeliveries and lost mail.
  3. Boost to E-Commerce:
    • Support the burgeoning online retail sector with reliable and swift parcel delivery services.
  4. Improved Public Services:
    • Facilitate better service delivery in healthcare, education, and emergency response through accurate location data.
  5. Economic Growth:
    • Support businesses by ensuring reliable communication and logistics, fostering economic development.

Steps Toward Enhancing the Postal Code System in Iran

To optimize its postal code system, Iran could undertake the following steps:

  1. Geographic Mapping:
    • Conduct comprehensive mapping of all regions, cities, and rural areas to define precise postal zones.
  2. Public Awareness Campaigns:
    • Educate residents and businesses on the importance and correct usage of postal codes through various media channels.
  3. Pilot Programs:
    • Implement enhanced postal codes in major urban centers like Tehran and Isfahan before expanding nationwide.
  4. Technological Upgrades:
    • Invest in advanced sorting and tracking technologies to support the improved postal code system.
  5. Infrastructure Development:
    • Enhance transportation and logistics infrastructure to ensure timely mail delivery across all regions.

Statistical Overview of Iran’s Postal Framework

Feature Details
Population Approximately 85 million
Urban Centers Tehran (capital), Mashhad, Isfahan, Shiraz, Tabriz
Postal Service Coverage Nationwide, with comprehensive coverage in urban areas and expanding in rural regions
Primary Mail Services Domestic letters, P.O. boxes, international parcels

Future of Iran’s Postal System

Iran’s postal system is poised for further modernization and expansion to meet the growing demands of its population and economy. Future initiatives include:

  1. Digital Transformation:
    • Implementing online tools for postal code lookup, real-time parcel tracking, and digital address verification.
  2. Infrastructure Investments:
    • Upgrading sorting facilities and expanding delivery networks to enhance service coverage and efficiency.
  3. Sustainability Initiatives:
    • Adopting eco-friendly practices in mail and parcel delivery to reduce the environmental impact.
  4. Enhanced E-Commerce Logistics:
    • Strengthening partnerships with online retailers and logistics companies to support the increasing volume of online orders.
  5. Public-Private Partnerships:
    • Collaborating with private sector entities to innovate and improve postal services, ensuring adaptability to changing market needs.

Conclusion

Iran’s postal code system is a fundamental aspect of its communication and logistics infrastructure, enabling efficient and accurate mail delivery across the nation’s diverse and expansive landscape. Managed by the Iran Post Company, the structured 10-digit numeric system supports both domestic and international mail services, fostering economic growth and connectivity. By addressing existing challenges and embracing technological advancements, Iran can further enhance its postal system, ensuring it meets the evolving needs of its residents, businesses, and the global community.

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